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2-22-2010

P
reparedness Facts of the Week
by Elizabeth Hall, Emergency Response Assistant - Kings County Office of Emergency Management
 
  Children and Crisis Events
During and After a Crisis | Invite Children to Participate in Planning
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Is it just me, or are there many more disasters happening around us? As we get home from a long hard day's work and begin our evening rituals, we turn on the television to catch up on all the news-worthy events of the day. Earthquakes, landslides, fires, floods, war, not to mention our local news which includes shootings, robberies, and lost children! The older we get, the more we tend to ignore the severity of it all. We've become hardened by it all. But what about the children in the room? When children see emergencies and disasters on television, it sometimes can bother them and create worry or stress in their lives. Children can be afraid of things they don't understand, so if you take time to discuss emergencies and being prepared with them, it will help not only calm their fears, but make them a more confident and prepared person.

 
 
The better prepared you are, the more reassuring you are!
 
  When parents and caregivers or other family members deal with crisis situations calmly and confidently, children feel more confident and secure. a child's reactions are influenced by the behavior they see. The better prepared you are, the more reassuring you may be during an emergency. This can help children cope.

     
During and After a Crisis Event
Show understanding. After a crisis, children are most afraid that the event will happen again, someone close to them will be killed or hurt or that they will be left alone or separated from their family. You can help them by:
  • Sharing facts with them about the event and plans to keep them safe.
  • Encouraging them to talk or express what they are feeling.
  • Listening to their concerns.
  • Giving them specific tasks to do. This lets them know they can help and can restore a sense of control.
  • Spending extra time with them.
  • Re-establishing daily routines.
  • Understanding that children have different reactions to crisis events based on their maturity, age and experience.
  • Knowing when and how to get help for a child who continues to suffer.

Monitor and limit your family's exposure to the media.
The news can bring out fear and confusion among children and adults. Watching images over and over can cause younger children to believe the event is happening again and again. Parents and caregivers might want to talk about what is being shown on TV with them.

Use support networks. Parents and caregivers are almost always the best source of support for their children in difficult times. It is important for adults to understand their own feelings to manage their reactions better. Adults in control of their feelings are better able to support their children.



For more information on coping with a disaster or traumatic event go to:

http://emergency.cdc.gov/mentalhealth/

 

 

Before a Crisis

  • Get informed.
    Know what hazards are in your area. Know evacuation routes and disaster plans where you and your family spend time.
     
  • Develop a family disaster plan.
    Being prepared can help the whole family cope better and have a greater sense of control.
     
  • Assemble a disaster supply kit.
    This kit can help your family stay safe and be more comfortable during and after a crisis event..
     

Invite Children
to Participate
Normally as adults we tend to take care of the above on our own without inviting children to participate, which I think, is ignoring the most opportune time to make children feel not only at ease but part of the planning process.

Not only will they feel like an important part of the family, they will also remember how the plan and supplies come into play if they are a part of it from its inception.
 
 

Do your part for safety awareness by passing this information along to anyone you can think of who would benefit.

Have a great week, and remember…… Be Responsible - Be Ready - Be Prepared!


Teaming Up for Emergency Preparedness
Elizabeth Hall

Office of Emergency Management

280 Campus Drive Hanford, CA 93230
(559) 582-3211, Ext. 2634

www.kingscountyoem.com
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